Reports of unusual animal behaviors during a total solar eclipse date back centuries, according to NASA, but the agency says the effects are not fully understood.
On April 8, 2024, a total solar eclipse will sweep across parts of the United States, Canada and Mexico, briefly plunging millions of people — and animals — into midday darkness.
Ahead of the rare celestial event, we’ve published two VERIFIED guides on how people can safely watch and photograph the solar eclipse.
After our stories were shared online, VERIFY reader TM asked if total solar eclipses can affect animal behavior.
THE QUESTION
Do total solar eclipses affect animal behavior?
THE SOURCES
- NASA
- Eclipse Soundscapes Project
- Oceana, a non-profit ocean conservation organization
- Pacific University
- University of Alabama in Huntsville
- University of Arkansas at Little Rock
- An article by Steve Portugal, Ph.D., comparative ecophysiologist and reader in animal biology and physiology at Royal Holloway University of London
- Science News, a bi-weekly magazine published by the Society for Science, a non-profit dedicated to public engagement in scientific research and education
- Studies published on JSTOR, a digital library of academic journals, books and primary sources
- A study published in Animals, a peer-reviewed open-access scientific journal